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Top 10 Things That Bog Down Business Bandwidth

Have you ever been working in your office when all of a sudden, your Internet connection slows down?  You know that you have a dedicated Internet connection, so there should be no reason for this to occur.  

But the truth is, there are many different factors that can contribute to slower than normal speeds, most of which can be resolved very easily.  Here’s a list of the  top 10 bandwidth hogs.

  1. Misuse by employees (i.e. streaming video, audio, etc.) –This might be the most common bandwidth hog.  When an employee starts using the Internet for unapproved uses, it can take a major toll on your speeds.
  2. Hosting FTP sites –FTP sites can be useful because  employees can use them to  download important company documents at their will.  But as employees download off this FTP site, it will take up a portion of bandwidth, and the more employees downloading off of it, the less bandwidth is available for company operations.
  3. PTP sharing (Skype, Limewire etc.) –PTP sharing can come in a couple of different forms.  One is live video chatting with other people through your Internet.  This can be very useful for businesses, but it is a bandwidth hog.  With other types of file sharing, such as Limewire, you can transfer video or music files to others through the Internet.  This is the same concept as live video chat and also requires a lot of bandwidth.
  4. Viruses –Not only are viruses damaging, every type of virus takes up bandwidth.  Many viruses can cause programs to run in the background, slowing down your connection.
  5. E-mail Spam –We all see those unwanted e-mails piling up in our inbox, but rarely do we think about the bandwidth they are utilizing.  If everyone in your company is receiving spam e-mails, just think of all the bandwidth being wasted on them!
  6. Malicious intrusion –This is probably the worst kind of bandwidth hog.  Not only is your bandwidth being used, but your network is being intruded upon by someone trying to cause your business harm.  An intruder will steal important information, and use your bandwidth to do so!
  7. Social Networking –Social networking is a great new way to keep in touch with current and past friends and colleagues, but it also takes up a lot of bandwidth.  When you want to share your pictures or videos with everyone you know, that will bog down your network. 
  8. Records retention and backup –A business needs to protect critical company documents, but backing up data can take up a lot of bandwidth.  It is best to do this over night while no one needs to use the network for business purposes. Also consider online backup solutions for added protection.
  9. Inefficient network design -This could be a business that has a private line solution when it could better  benefit from a Virtual Private Network (VPN) or Virtual LAN Service (VLS).  Circuits could be sized too small or routing tables, which control how information is sent, are not optimized, making your network inefficient and taking up more bandwidth than needed.
  10. Regulatory compliance –HIPAA, for example, is requiring additional encryption for files transferred across the corporate Wide Area Network (WAN).  This additional encryption requires extra bandwidth.

These are just a few of the things that can slow your business’s Internet speeds.  If your business is having issues with decreased speeds,  be sure to check to see if your company is using a bandwidth hog.  The fix could be as simple as addressing the issues listed above.

4 Comments:

Anonymous said...
Very helpful info -- well done, Bryce!
July 7, 2011 15:07
Anonymous said...
Why would sharing photos and video via social network sites cause issues with your bandwidth? Yes, when you are in the act of uploading those files you will see experience some bandwidth load but as soon as they are uploaded they are using Facebook's bandwidth to display them. You should be a little clearer on your intention on that point. The article makes it sound like just using social media will cause problems with your internet speed. There are a lot of people that don't understand how that all works and your words could cause them to abandon programs/tasks they may find enjoyable. Tell them to expect a temporary lag while they upload or download but don't make it sound like social media sites in general are bad. Same point with spam email. When the email is being downloaded it is using bandwidth but typically spam is a text only email and there is very little time required to download it. Once it is resident on the user's computer - no more bandwidth issue. Misuse by staff? You are making the assumption that video, audio, image downloads are all unapproved usage in all environments? Really? More and more companies are using social media and their websites for marketing purposes. That often requires viewing, downloading and uploading images, video and audio. Companies need an internet connection that can keep up with the demands that today's marketing methods employ. Please don't assume that you know what is approved usage and what isn't in someone else's business. Regulatory compliance? If a company is required to comply, there isn't much you can do to relieve that bandwidth load! I apologize for having to challenge these points but it needed to be addressed. There ARE some things that can be done to relieve bandwidth usage and some things people should know will slow their connection temporarily (like downloading, uploading, video streaming, etc.) but there are some assumptions and judgments in this article that are way off base in my opinion. I was drawn to the article because of the title but would have been happier to see more explanations of what taxes bandwidth & what you should expect from the bandwidth you have purchased. The truth is that the bandwidth and speed is often inadequate from the pipeline. A discussion about why that is would be lengthy. I know. And I know it isn't all Windstream's fault. ;)
July 7, 2011 15:07
Anonymous Also said...
In the standard business setting (not the technically-inclined ones), all forms of social networking are a hindrance, not only to the company's bandwidth, but to their productivity. I don't care how much you like FaceBook's ability to network for business-oriented purposes, it's still a major distraction for most (I'd estimate 90%+) users. Because this article is aimed at people who lack in-depth technical knowledge, it uses the "Better Safe Than Sorry" approach: If everyone's using it, it bogs down the line. If nobody uses it, we're all free to be productive as quickly as possible. Which would you prefer, as a businessperson? ~S
August 19, 2011 20:08
Website :
Anonymous said...
"Yes, when you are in the act of uploading those files you will see experience some bandwidth load but as soon as they are uploaded they are using Facebook's bandwidth to display them." Really? You just don't get it, do you? When you then view those pictures, you're using Facebook's upload bandwidth AND YOUR DOWNLOAD BANDWIDTH. Most companies have higher quality connections, which means faster upload speeds but slower download. 4.5MB up AND down, instead of 10MB down and .5MB up.
August 30, 2011 13:08

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